ВЛИЯНИЕ СЕЗОННЫХ КОЛЕБАНИЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЫ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ НА ТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫЕ И ДЕФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ ПОДЗЕМНЫХ ИНЖЕНЕРНЫХ ТОННЕЛЕЙ Influence of Seasonal Ambient Temperature on the Temperature and Deformation Behaviors of the Underground Utility Tunnel
Аннотация
Описывается метод конечно-элементного численного моделирования ABAQUS для изучения температурного поля и деформационного поведения подземного тоннеля в условиях сезонных колебаний температуры окружающей среды. Результаты численного анализа показывают, что температурное поле внутри тоннеля последовательно демонстрирует в процессе нагрева и охлаждения “низкотемпературную воронку”, за которой следует зона “холодного ядра”, а затем “высокотемпературную воронку”, за которой следует “горячее ядро”. Границы перехода от одного состояния к другому постепенно исчезают при постоянном нагреве и охлаждении. При изменении сезонной температуры окружающей среды
в диапазоне от –15°С до +34°С вертикальная осадка общего перекрытия тоннеля с учетом морозного пучения окружающего грунта значительно превосходила «выпуклую» деформацию перекрытия силового отсека.
Полный текст статьи публикуется в английской версии журнала
«Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering”, vol.62, No.3
Литература
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